THE STATE
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234 |
TO: |
The Honorable the Members of the Board of Regents |
FROM: |
Johanna Duncan-Poitier |
COMMITTEE: |
Higher Education and Professional Practice |
TITLE OF
ITEM: |
Proposed Promulgation of Regulations of the Commissioner of Education Relating to Requirements for Licensure in Psychoanalysis |
DATE OF
SUBMISSION: |
January 4, 2005 |
PROPOSED
HANDLING: |
Approval |
RATIONALE FOR
ITEM: |
To Implement Statute |
STRATEGIC
GOAL: |
Goals 2 and 3 |
AUTHORIZATION(S): |
|
SUMMARY:
Attached for approval is a proposed addition of section 52.35 and Subpart 79-12 to the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education, relating to requirements for licensure in psychoanalysis. Supporting materials for the proposed regulation are available upon request from the Secretary to the Board of Regents.
The purpose of the proposed regulation is to implement the provisions of Article 163 of the Education Law by establishing education, experience, and examination requirements for licensure in the new licensed profession of psychoanalysis, requirements for limited permits to practice this profession, and standards for registered programs leading to licensure in this field. Psychoanalysis is one of four new professions, under the State Board for Mental Health Practitioners, established by Chapter 676 of the Laws of 2002.
The Higher Education and Professional Practice Committee discussed the proposed regulation at its September and December 2004 meetings. A Notice of Proposed Rule Making concerning the regulation was published in the State Register on August 25, 2004. In response to public comments, the proposed regulation was revised in the areas of education, experience, and special provisions for licensing prior to January 1, 2006, and a Notice of Revised Rule Making was published in the State Register on December 1, 2004. An Assessment of Issues Raised by Public Comment since the publication of the revised rule making is attached.
I recommend that the Board of Regents take the following action:
VOTED: That section 52.35 and Subpart 79-12 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education be added, as submitted, effective February 3, 2005.
AMENDMENT TO THE REGULATIONS OF THE
COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION
Pursuant to sections 207, 210, 6501, 6504,
6507, 6508, 8405, 8409, and 8411 of the Education Law.
1.
Section 52.35 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education is
added, effective February 3, 2005, as follows:
52.35 Psychoanalysis.
In addition to meeting all applicable
provisions of this Part, to be registered as a program recognized as leading to
licensure in psychoanalysis, which meets the requirements of section 79-12.1 of
this Title, the program shall meet the requirements of this
section.
(a) The program shall be offered by a
psychoanalytic institute chartered by the Board of Regents, or an institution
authorized by its charter or by authorization of the Board of Regents to confer
degrees in New York State. The
program shall lead to a certificate of completion, which shall be conferred upon
students who successfully complete the program.
(b) In order to be admitted into the
program, the program shall require the student to have completed a master's or
higher degree program in any field registered by the department pursuant to this
Part, or a substantially equivalent program.
(c) The course of study shall include
coursework substantially equivalent to coursework required in a master's degree
program in a health or mental health field of study. The course of study shall include a
total of at least 1,350 clock hours of study, distributed as set forth in this
subdivision in the following four categories: coursework, personal
psychoanalysis, supervised analysis, and clinical experience.
(1) Coursework. The program shall include at least 45
clock hours of classroom instruction in each of the following areas, totaling at
least 405 clock hours of classroom instruction:
(i) personality
development;
(ii) psychoanalytic theory of
psychopathology;
(iii) psychoanalytic theory of
psychodiagnosis;
(iv) sociocultural influence on growth and
psychopathology;
(v) practice technique (including dreams and
symbolic processes);
(vi) analysis of resistance, transference,
and countertransference;
(vii) case seminars on clinical
practice;
(viii) practice in psychopathology and
psychodiagnosis; and
(ix) professional ethics and psychoanalytic
research methodology.
(2) Personal psychoanalysis. The program shall require the student to
complete at least 300 clock hours of personal psychoanalysis.
(3) Supervised analysis. The program shall include at least 150
clock hours of supervised analysis of the student's psychoanalytic cases. The supervised analysis shall
include:
(i) 50 clock hours of individual supervision
with one supervisor working on one case; and
(ii) at least 100 clock hours of individual
supervision with another supervisor working on one or more additional
cases.
(4) Clinical experience. The program shall require the student to
complete at least 300 clock hours of supervised clinical experience in the
practice of psychoanalysis, as defined in section 8405(1) of the Education
Law. The clinical experience
shall meet the requirements set forth in section 79-12.3 of this Title. In addition, if the setting for the
clinical experience is not within the institution offering the program itself, a
written contract or agreement shall be executed between the institution and
clinical facility which is designated to cooperate in providing the clinical
experience, which shall set forth the responsibilities of each party, and shall
be signed by the responsible officer of each party.
2.
Subpart 79-12 of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education is
added, effective February 3, 2005, to read as follows:
Subpart
79-12
Psychoanalysis
79-12.1 Professional
study.
(a) As used in this section, acceptable
accrediting agency shall mean an organization accepted by the department as a
reliable authority for the purpose of accrediting psychoanalysis programs,
having accreditation standards that are substantially equivalent to the
requirements for programs registered as leading to licensure in psychoanalysis
pursuant to section 52.35 of this Title, and applying its criteria for granting
accreditation of programs in a fair, consistent, and nondiscriminatory manner.
(b) To meet the professional education
requirement for licensure as a psychoanalyst, the applicant shall present
satisfactory evidence of:
(1) having received a master's or higher
degree through completing a program in any field that is registered by the
department pursuant to this Part, or the substantial equivalent;
and
(2) either:
(i) completing a program in psychoanalysis
that is registered as leading to licensure in this field pursuant to section
52.35 of this Title or a program in psychoanalysis that is accredited by an
acceptable accrediting agency, or a program in psychoanalysis that is
substantially equivalent to such a registered or accredited program, as
determined by the department; or
(ii) completing a program that is located
outside the United States and its territories that is recognized by the
appropriate civil authorities of the jurisdiction in which the program is
located as a program that prepares an applicant for the professional practice of
psychoanalysis, has been verified in accordance with subdivision (c) of section
59.2 of this Title, and which is determined by the department to be
substantially equivalent to a program in psychoanalysis registered by the
department as leading to licensure in this field, pursuant to section 52.35 of
this Title, or to a program in psychoanalysis accredited by an acceptable
accrediting agency.
79-12.2 Professional licensing
examination.
(a) Each candidate for licensure as a
psychoanalyst shall pass one of the following examinations:
(1) an examination that is offered by an
organization determined by the department to have satisfactory administrative
and psychometric procedures in place to offer the licensing examination, and
that the department determines adequately tests psychoanalytic proficiency at
the master's degree level and adequately measures the candidate's knowledge
concerning the practice of psychoanalysis, as defined in subdivision (1) of
section 8405 of the Education Law; or
(2) a scored assessment of case narratives,
which shall meet the following requirements:
(i) The case narratives shall be submitted
to the department in a form prescribed by the department.
(ii) The case narratives shall describe the
assessment and treatment in two cases.
The narratives shall demonstrate the relationships among the presenting
problems, the background material, a formulation of case dynamics, a diagnosis
formulation, the phases of the psychoanalytic process, an assessment of patient
functioning, and supervisory issues.
(iii) The case narratives shall be scored
by the State Board for Mental Health Practitioners. Failing examinations may be revised and
resubmitted only once.
(b) Requirements for admission to
examination for licensure as a psychoanalyst. To be admitted to the licensing
examination, the candidate shall be required to:
(1) file an application for licensure with
the department;
(2) pay the fee for initial licensure and
the fee for the first registration period, as prescribed in section 8405(3)(g)
of the Education Law; and
(3) present satisfactory evidence of having
met the education requirement for licensure as a psychoanalyst, as prescribed in
section 79-12.1 of this Subpart, including receipt of the master's degree and
the certificate of completion.
(c) Passing score. The passing score for the
examination for licensure as a psychoanalyst shall be determined by the State
Board for Mental Health Practitioners.
79-12.3 Experience requirement.
(a) An applicant for licensure as a
psychoanalyst shall meet the experience requirement for licensure as a
psychoanalyst by submitting sufficient documentation of having completed a
supervised experience of at least 1,500 clock hours providing psychoanalysis in
a setting acceptable to the department, all in accordance with the requirements
of this section.
(b) All or part of the supervised experience
may be obtained within the education program required for licensure as a
psychoanalyst, as prescribed in section 79-12.1 of this
Subpart.
(c) Supervision of the experience. The experience shall be supervised in
accordance with the requirements of this subdivision.
(1) Supervision of the experience shall
consist of contact between the applicant and supervisor during
which:
(i) the applicant apprises the supervisor of
the treatment of each client;
(ii) the applicant’s cases are discussed
with the supervisor in conformity with federal and state laws regarding the
confidentiality of patient-identifiable information;
(iii) the supervisor provides the applicant
with oversight and guidance in developing skills as a psychoanalyst, including
but not limited to, the analysis of resistance, transference,
counter-transference, and unconscious processes in the practice of
psychoanalysis; and
(iv) the supervisor provides an average
of one hour per week or two hours every other week of in-person individual or
group supervision. Supervision may
be provided in formats other than in-person only with the approval of the
department upon a showing of good cause, including but not limited to, inability
to locate a sufficient number of qualified supervisors to perform in-person
supervision and an acceptable plan to provide the supervision through an
alternative format.
(2) Qualifications for supervisors of the
required experience. The supervisor
of the experience shall meet each of the following
requirements:
(i) The supervisor shall have completed a
baccalaureate or higher degree program in psychoanalysis, in the subject of the
field in which the supervisor is licensed as prescribed in subparagraph (iii) of
this paragraph, or another field related to the field of psychoanalysis as
determined by the department.
(ii) The supervisor shall have engaged in
the practice of psychoanalysis for three years or the part-time equivalent. For purposes of this subparagraph,
practice on a full-time basis shall mean 800 clock hours in the practice of
psychoanalysis, earned over a 52-week period;
(iii) The supervisor shall be licensed and
registered in New York State to practice psychoanalysis, medicine, as a
physician assistant, psychology, licensed clinical social work, or as a
registered professional nurse or nurse practitioner, pursuant to Articles 163,
131, 131-b, 139, 153, or 154 of the Education Law, respectively; or be an
individual with equivalent qualifications as determined by the department; or
for applicants who apply for licensure in psychoanalysis on or before December
31, 2007, be an individual with certification or registration by an acceptable
national certifying or registering body for psychoanalysts. To be acceptable to the department, the
national certifying or registering body must be recognized nationwide as an
organization that certifies or registers psychoanalysts throughout the United
States based upon a review of their qualifications to practice psychoanalysis
and must have adequate standards for the review of the applicant's
qualifications for practicing psychoanalysis, as determined by the
department. Such standards must
include standards for the review of the applicant's education and experience for
practicing psychoanalysis and may include an examination
requirement.
(d) Setting for the experience. For a
setting for the experience to be acceptable to the department, it shall meet the
following requirements:
(1) The setting shall be a location at which
legally authorized individuals provide services that constitute the practice of
psychoanalysis, as defined in section 8405(1) of the Education
Law.
(2) The setting in which the experience is
gained shall be responsible for the services provided by individuals gaining
experience for licensure.
(3) The setting shall not be a private
practice owned or operated by the applicant.
79-12.4 Limited permits. As authorized by section 8409 of the
Education Law, the department may issue a limited permit to practice
psychoanalysis in accordance with the requirements of this section.
(a) An applicant for a limited permit to
practice psychoanalysis shall:
(1) file an application for a limited permit
with the department and pay the application fee, as prescribed in section
8409(3) of the Education Law;
(2) meet all requirements for licensure as a
psychoanalyst, except the examination and/or experience requirements; and
(3) be under the supervision of a supervisor
acceptable to the department in accordance with the requirements of section
79-12.3 of this Subpart.
(b) The limited permit in psychoanalysis
shall be issued for specific employment setting(s), acceptable to the department
in accordance with the requirements of section 79-12.3 of this Subpart.
(c) The limited permit in psychoanalysis
shall be valid for a period of not more than 12 months, provided that the
limited permit may be extended for an additional 12 months at the discretion of
the department if the department determines that the permit holder has made good
faith efforts to successfully complete the examination and/or experience
requirements within the first 12 months but has not passed the licensing
examination or completed the experience requirement, or has other good cause as
determined by the department for not completing the examination and/or
experience requirement within the first 12 months, and provided further that the
time authorized by such limited permit and subsequent extension shall not exceed
24 months total.
79-12.5 Classifications systems. A licensed psychoanalyst may use
accepted classifications of signs, symptoms, dysfunctions and disorders, such as
the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, published by the
American Psychiatric Association, or an equivalent classification system as
determined by the department, provided that such use is consistent with the
practice of psychoanalysis as defined in section 8405(1) of the Education
Law.
79-12.6 Special
provisions.
(a) Alternative requirements. In accordance with section 8411(2)(a) of
the Education Law, an applicant who does not meet the requirements for licensure
as a psychoanalyst as prescribed in section 8405(3) of the Education Law, may
qualify for a license as a psychoanalyst through meeting the alternative
requirements prescribed in either paragraph (1) or (2) of this subdivision,
provided that the applicant meets all such requirements on or before January 1,
2006. The applicant shall:
(1) Alternative route one. An applicant may qualify for a license
as a psychoanalyst through meeting the following alternative requirements. The applicant shall:
(i) file an application for licensure by
January 1, 2006 and pay the fee for the initial license and the fee for the
first registration period, as prescribed in section 8405(3)(g) of the Education
Law;
(ii) be of good moral character as
determined by the department;
(iii) be at least 21 years of
age;
(iv) have completed a master's or higher
degree program in any field that is registered by the department pursuant to
Part 52 of this Title, or is an equivalent program as determined by the
department;
(v) have completed coursework at a
psychoanalytic institute chartered by the Board of Regents or an institution
authorized by its charter or by authorization of the Board of Regents to confer
degrees in New York State, or equivalent coursework, that is substantially
equivalent to coursework required in a master's degree program in a health or
mental health field of study. The
course of study shall include at least 15 clock hours of classroom instruction
in each of the following areas:
(a) personality
development;
(b) psychoanalytic theory;
(c) practice techniques, including dreams
and symbolic processes;
(d) analysis of resistance, transference,
and countertransference;
(e) case seminars on clinical
practice;
(f) psychoanalytic research methodology;
(g) professional
ethics;
(vi) have completed at least 150 clock hours
of personal psychoanalysis;
(vii) have completed at least 100 clock
hours of supervised analysis of the applicant's psychoanalytic cases.
(vii) have engaged in the practice of
psychoanalysis, as defined in section 8405(1) of the Education Law, for at least
1,500 clock hours.
(2) Alternative route two. An applicant may qualify for a license
as a psychoanalyst through meeting the following alternative requirements. The applicant shall:
(i) file an application for licensure by
January 1, 2006 and pay the fee for the initial license and the fee for the
first registration period, as prescribed in section 8405(3)(g) of the Education
Law;
(ii) be of good moral character as
determined by the department;
(iii) be at least 21 years of
age;
(iv) have completed a baccalaureate or
higher degree program in any field that is registered by the department pursuant
to Part 52 of this Title, or is an equivalent program as determined by the
department;
(v) have completed coursework at a
psychoanalytic institute chartered by the Board of Regents or an institution
authorized by its charter or by authorization of the Board of Regents to confer
degrees in New York State, or equivalent coursework, of at least 15 clock hours of classroom
instruction in each of the following areas:
(a) personality
development;
(b) psychoanalytic theory;
(c) practice techniques, including dreams
and symbolic processes;
(d) analysis of resistance, transference,
and countertransference;
(e) psychoanalytic research methodology;
(vi) have completed at least 150 clock hours
of personal psychoanalysis;
(vii) have engaged in the practice of
psychoanalysis, as defined in section 8405(1) of the Education Law, on a
full-time basis for seven years or the part-time equivalent. For purposes of this subparagraph,
practice on a full-time basis shall mean 800 clock hours in the practice of
psychoanalysis, earned over a 52-week period; and
(viii) have submitted certifications from
three individuals who meet the qualifications for supervisors of the experience
requirement, as prescribed in section 79-12.3(c)(2), endorsing the applicant's
good professional ethics and clinical competence to practice
psychoanalysis. Such certifications
shall be submitted on forms prescribed by the department.
(b) In accordance with section 8411(2)(b) of
the Education Law, an applicant who meets all requirements for licensure as a
psychoanalyst, as prescribed in section 8405(3) of the Education Law, except for
the examination requirement, may qualify for a license as a psychoanalyst
through meeting the requirements of this subdivision, provided that the
applicant meets these requirements on or before January 1, 2006. The applicant
shall:
(1) file an application for licensure by
January 1, 2006 and pay the fee for the initial license and the fee for the
first registration period, as prescribed in section 8405(3)(g) of the Education
Law;
(2) meet all requirements for the license as
a psychoanalyst prescribed in section 8405(3) of the Education Law, except the
examination requirement; and
(3) either:
(i) have certification or registration by a
national certifying or registering body for psychoanalysts, acceptable to the
department. To be acceptable to the
department, the national certifying or registering body must be recognized
nationwide as an organization that certifies or registers psychoanalysts
throughout the United States based upon a review of their qualifications to
practice psychoanalysis and must have adequate standards for the review of the
applicant's qualifications for practicing psychoanalysis, as determined by the
department. Such standards must
include standards for the review of the applicant's education and experience for
practicing psychoanalysis and may include an examination requirement. For use under this subdivision, such
certification or registration need not be current but shall not have been
revoked for misconduct and/or unethical activities. For documentation of the
applicant's certification or registration status to be sufficient, the national
certifying or registering body must submit documentation verifying the
applicant's certification or registration status directly to the department; or
(ii) if there is no national certifying or
registering body for psychoanalysts acceptable to the department as prescribed
in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, have engaged in the practice of
psychoanalysis, as defined in section 8405(1) of the Education Law, on a
full-time basis for five years of the immediately preceding eight years prior to
application for licensure. For
purposes of this subparagraph, practice on a full-time basis shall mean 800
clock hours in the practice of psychoanalysis, earned over a 52-week
period.
PROPOSED PROMULGATION OF SECTION 52.35 and
SUBPART 79-12 OF THE REGULATIONS OF THE COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION PURSUANT TO
SECTIONS 207, 210, 6501, 6504, 6507, 6508, 8405, 8409, and 8411 OF THE EDUCATION
LAW RELATING TO PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS
ASSESSMENT OF
iSSUES RAISED BY pUBLIC cOMMENT
The proposed rule was published as a revised
rule making on December 1, 2004.
Below is a summary of written comments received by the State Education
Department concerning the proposed rule, which were not addressed in the
previously published Assessment, and the Department's response.
COMMENT: Proposed section 52.35(b) would
require the completion of a master’s or higher degree before entry into a
registered program leading to licensure psychoanalysis. The regulations should
not penalize psychoanalytic candidates by requiring the receipt of a graduate
degree prior to clinical entry, when such a requirement is not imposed upon
social workers or psychologists.
RESPONSE: Section 8405(3)(b) of the Education Law
establishes the education requirement for licensure in psychoanalysis. It requires the applicant to have
received a master's or higher degree and to have completed a registered program
leading to licensure or its equivalent. Section 6507(3)(a) of the
Education Law authorizes the State Education Department to establish
pre-professional education requirements.
The requirement that the candidate have completed a master's or higher
degree program prior to admission to the registered licensure-qualifying program
is reasonable and consistent with the statutory requirements.
COMMENT: We believe the statute mandates
that persons in psychoanalytic training who are not either exempt from licensure
under Education Law section 8410(1), or already licensed in another field under
Article 163, or in possession of a master's degree in a health or mental health
field of study, should be required to complete additional coursework equivalent
to coursework required for licensure in mental health counseling.
RESPONSE: Education Law section 8405(3)(b)
requires the applicant for licensure in psychoanalysis to meet the following
education requirement: "Have received a master's or higher degree from a
degree-granting program registered by the department and have completed a
program of study registered by the department in a psychoanalytic institute
chartered by the board of regents or the substantial equivalent as determined by
the department. The program of
study in a psychoanalytic institute shall include coursework substantially
equivalent to coursework required for a master's degree in a health or mental
health field of study." The
education requirements prescribed in the proposed regulation are consistent with
these statutory requirements. The
applicant must hold a master's degree, and complete a registered program leading
to licensure in psychoanalysis or its equivalent. There is no basis in the
authorizing statute to require applicants to complete an additional 48 to 60
semester hours of graduate coursework in mental health counseling beyond this
requirement, as suggested by the comment.
COMMENT: The curriculum prescribed in the
regulation for registered programs leading to licensure does not adequately
provide subject matter knowledge in areas needed for practice.
RESPONSE: The subject area requirements for
registered programs leading to licensure are specified in statute. Therefore, the regulation must include
these subjects as mandatory requirements for registered programs leading to
licensure. These requirements
provide adequate subject matter preparation for licensure.
COMMENT: We urge the Department to survey
training institute catalogs to establish required coursework in
licensure-qualifying programs that is consistent with prevailing areas of
instruction.
RESPONSE: Education Law section 8405(3)(b)
establishes the minimum subject areas that must be covered by registered
programs leading to licensure in psychoanalysis. The regulation prescribes these
mandatory subjects areas, which must be included in registered programs at
minimum.
COMMENT: The education requirement for
licensure should more closely align with the standards for psychoanalytic
training developed by the Accreditation Council for Psychoanalytic Education
(ACPE), and should all be stated in the education requirement for licensure
rather than the requirements for registered programs leading to
licensure.
RESPONSE: The Department
consulted with a variety of stakeholders in the field of psychoanalysis,
including accrediting bodies, training institutes, professional associations,
and individual practitioners, during the development of the education
requirements for licensure. The
Department believes that the requirements are reasonable and ensure adequate
educational preparation for licensure.
The regulation requires
individuals to complete registered programs leading to licensure in
psychoanalysis or equivalent programs.
The regulation appropriately prescribes requirements for the registered
programs.
COMMENT: The coursework in
registered programs leading to licensure should include an additional
broad-based course on psychopathology.
RESPONSE: The regulation requires registered
programs to include adequate coverage in psychopathology, including coursework
in psychoanalytic theory of psychopathology, sociocultural influence on growth
and psychopathology, and practice in psychopathology and
psychodiagnosis.
COMMENT: It is unclear why section 79-12.3
requires a supervisor of an applicant's experience requirement to hold a
baccalaureate or higher degree, when a student entering a registered program
must have a master’s degree.
RESPONSE: The regulations require the
supervisor to have completed at minimum a baccalaureate program in
psychoanalysis or a related field, in addition to other prescribed
requirements. The practice of
psychoanalysis has not been regulated, and many practitioners hold only a
baccalaureate degree. These
individuals may qualify for licensure under the special provisions, effective
until January 1, 2006, that allow licensure of an individual with a
baccalaureate degree, and prescribed psychoanalytic training and experience in
psychoanalysis. The proposed regulations would allow these experienced
practitioners to function as supervisors of applicants for licensure in
psychoanalysis, while the applicants are meeting the experience requirement for
licensure.
COMMENT: The regulation's requirements for
personal analysis and supervised analysis and clinical experience should specify
a minimum frequency of three sessions of psychoanalysis per week.
RESPONSE: The regulation includes a
requirement that the registered program leading to licensure include 300 clock
hours of personal psychoanalysis and 150 clock hours of supervised
analysis. The regulation prescribes
a supervised experience requirement of 1,500 clock hours in the practice of
psychoanalysis. These requirements
are sufficiently prescriptive. The
Department does not believe it necessary to specify frequency of session per
week requirements.
COMMENT: I support the regulation as written
and oppose mandating in regulation a particular number of sessions per week that
the applicant must meet with the client during the required experience for
licensure.
RESPONSE: No response is necessary.
COMMENT: The regulation should permit
physicians, psychologists, licensed clinical social workers and other exempt
professionals who are permitted by section 8410 of the Education Law to provide
psychoanalysis without a separate license to use their own private practices to
obtain qualifying experience for licensure in
psychoanalysis.
RESPONSE: The regulation requires all applicants
for licensure in psychoanalysis to meet a supervised experience
requirement. The regulation
provides that the setting for the experience shall not be a private practice
that is owned or operated by the applicant. This is a reasonable requirement that
helps to ensure the quality of the supervised experience. Applicants who are already licensed in
another profession will have to meet this requirement and will not be permitted
to use their own private practices to satisfy the supervised experience
requirement for licensure in psychoanalysis.
COMMENT: The regulations should specify that
supervisors of the experience requirement who are licensed in other fields and
are exempt from licensure under Article 163 should be governed by the practice
requirements of their particular profession.
RESPONSE: The supervisor who is licensed in
another profession is bound by the statutory and regulatory requirements of that
profession. It is unnecessary to
repeat this requirement in these regulations.
COMMENT: The regulation should specify the
proportion of individual versus group supervision required of the supervisor of
the experience requirement for licensure.
RESPONSE: The regulation requires the supervisor
of the experience requirement to provide an average of one hour per week or two
hours every other week of in-person individual or group supervision. The Department believes this standard is
adequately prescriptive.
COMMENT: The regulation does
not respect the ongoing tradition of psychoanalytic training that permits
individuals in training to obtain experience in their own private practice, as
part of this training.
RESPONSE: Education
Law section 8405(3)(c) establishes the requirement that applicants for licensure
in psychoanalysis must complete a minimum of 1,500 hours of supervised clinical
practice. The regulation requires
the setting for the supervised experience to be outside of the student's own
practice to help ensure the quality of the supervised clinical experience.
COMMENT: The licensure
examination should not be a multiple-choice examination but instead should be
narrative case studies.
RESPONSE: At present,
applicants will meet the licensure examination requirement through submission of
case narratives. The Department
will review other examinations as they become available, and will not rule out
reliable examinations using the multiple-choice format.
COMMENT: If an applicant
fails the case narrative twice, he or she should be permitted to submit
additional case narratives.
RESPONSE: The regulation
does not prohibit additional attempts to pass the examination but it does
restrict the number of times the same failing case narrative may be revised and
submitted. This is a reasonable
requirement that ensures the integrity of the examination
process.
COMMENT: The alternative
requirements for licensure provide that the applicant must complete 150 clock
hours of personal psychoanalysis.
This number should be increased to 300 clock hours.
RESPONSE: The alternative requirements are available until January 1,
2006. They permit applicants
who have practiced psychoanalysis for many years prior to the imposition of the
licensure requirement to become licensed through meeting alternative
requirements, including alternative education and experience requirements. The Department believes that 150 clock
hours of personal psychoanalysis is a reasonable minimum for such experienced
practitioners.
COMMENT: The requirements in the special
provisions that permit licensure with baccalaureate education should require the
applicant to pass a licensure examination.
RESPONSE: The special provisions are
only available until January 1, 2006, and are designed to assist individuals who
have practiced in this field for many years to become licensed. Alternative two of the special
provisions requires applicants to be baccalaureate-educated, complete prescribed
coursework, have extensive experience in the field, and obtain certifications
from qualified individuals that endorse the applicant's professional ethics and
clinical competence. These
requirements establish satisfactory standards for licensure. An additional examination requirement is
unnecessary.